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Panel Discussion: "Sweatshops or Sweet Deals?"



From left: Mr. Scott Nova, Dr. Vasant Kaiwar, Dr. Andrew Bernstein, Dr. Peter Arcidiacono.

Listen to the panel discussion!
(Click to download mp3 files.)

Section 1 (~52MB)
Section 2 (~52MB)

Section 3 (~31MB)

On September 27, 2002, over 130 students gathered to hear four panelists discuss labor relations and to answer questions about the globalization of US business. In a lively discussion that lasted over two hours, the panelists addressed a wide range of issues. They considered the role governments should play in employer-employee relations, and the moral and economic principles that should guide businesses.

During the second half of the event, students in the audience questioned the panel about what they could do to make informed choices in the market, who benefited most from the globalization of production, and what sources students should consult when trying to learn more about the subject.


Moderator: Mike Munger: Dr. Munger is Chair of the Political Science Department at Duke University.
Panelists:
 
Andrew Bernstein: Dr. Bernstein is an adjunct philosophy professor at Pace University.
Scott Nova: Mr. Nova is director of the Worker's Rights Consortium.
Peter Arcidiacono: Dr. Arcidiacono is Assistant Professor in the Department of Economics at Duke University.
Vasant Kaiwar: Dr. Kaiwar is Visiting Assistant Professor of History at Duke University.

Should we boycott the Mt. Olive Pickle Company and Nike? Should we demand oversight of their working conditions before we buy their products? Are these companies guilty of using "sweatshop" labor or do they create "sweet deals" both for themselves and their workers?

Many corporations, such as Nike, New Era, Reebok, Wal-Mart, The Gap, sell products manufactured in countries where people work in harsher conditions and earn less than do Americans. Colleges and universities across America contract with many of these companies to sell licensed t-shirts, sweatshirts, ball-caps, and other memorabilia made abroad.

Is it fair to buy products from these companies? If you do, are you supporting exploitation and "wage slavery?" Should US companies be required to disclose factory conditions abroad to overseers in America? Do these companies have an inviolate right to property, including the right to negotiate any wage agreed to by both the company and the employee? Is it right for a company to be motivated by a selfish desire for profit, and does such a desire hurt or help workers?


Sponsors:

VEM logoProgram on Values and Ethics in the Marketplace
The Duke Progressive Alliance